Dry Cough Causes

If you are suffering from a dry, hacking cough and are not sure why, look through this list of common dry cough causes. Some causes may be in your control, while it is also possible that a dry cough may be a sign of a health condition such as asthma or acid reflux disease. Learn about the possible causes of your dry cough and what you can do about it.

1. Asthma A persistent, chronic cough is a common symptom of asthma. Other symptoms may include wheezing and difficulty breathing, often aggravated by smoke, pollutants, pollen or cold air. If you may be suffering from asthma, your doctor can prescribe medications that can help with the dry cough as well as other symptoms.
2. Smoking habits Long-time smokers often end up with a chronic, dry cough. Constantly coughing isn't necessarily a sign that you have a serious health condition due to smoking, such as lung cancer. It may be a sign that its time to stop smoking however.
3. Acid reflux Another of the more common dry cough causes is gastroesophageal reflux disease or GERD. Air flow can become constricted because of the spasms associated with GERD, causing coughing and shortness of breath. If left untreated, GERD symptoms will probably worsen, the lining of the esophagus can become damaged and your risk for cancer of the esophagus increases. Talk to your doctor about diet, lifestyle changes and medications to address dry coughing and other GERD symptoms.
4. Sinuses Post-nasal drip can cause a 'tickle' feeling in the throat and a dry cough. Sinus infections can last for a long time. For help see your doctor and make sure you are drinking lots of water.
5. Respiratory infection A bacterial or viral infection of the respiratory tract can cause a dry cough as well as other symptoms including fatigue and a stuffy nose. Most people overcome infections on their own within a week or so. If symptoms persist or are severe, see your doctor.