How To Become A Firefighter

By: Maddison Newburg

Break Studios Contributing Writer

Whether it's to save people, feel the rush of adrenaline or be every woman's fantasy, lots of people want to know how to become a firefighter. Fire fighting is one of the most respected professions in America. Firefighters must be physically fit and prepared to face such dangerous tasks. Becoming a firefighter is not easy. It is a long and difficult process.

  1. Education. Although a degree is not necessary to become a firefighter, they do look highly upon it. It's especially a good idea to get a degree in fire science. However, you must be at least eighteen years old and have a high school diploma or the equivalent. 
  2. Apply. The application begins with a civil service examination. This will be given by the department to which you are applying to. If you pass the exam, then you remain in the selection of available applicants. You will also have to pass a rigorous physical exam as well as a medical exam and drug screening.
  3. Firefighter Training. After you pass the civil service exam, you will be sent to firefighter training for advanced classes. Those who complete training, return to the department as a member of the team. Firefighters in different areas learn to put out different types of fires in different ways, such as urban firefighters, wild land firefighters and industrial firefighters. It is usually a two to four month training course. 
  4. Continuing Education. Firefighters, even after they're employed, must continue to take classes to keep updated on advances in fire science, new medical techniques, and other changes in their field.
Posted on: Apr. 12, 2010