How To Choose A Mountain Bike

By: Colette Dumont

Break Studios Contributing Writer

If you're hyped about mountain bikes, you need to know how to choose a mountain bike. When you're raring to hop and pop on the trail, stability is paramount. This is the specialized quality of mountain bikes, as opposed to road bikes that are designed for careening speed. Even if you want to ride on road, a mountain bike is less tiring for your back because it doesn't make you bend over while riding, unless speed is your goal.

Mountain bikes are designed to cycle over sandy and rocky trails. Usually, the frames are more upright and the clearance is higher, which makes traversing through ruts and over rocks and logs easier.

  1. A lot of mountain bikes are heavy because of wider tires and substantial suspension systems that improve the cruise down the mountainside.
  2. You need to know how to choose a mountain bike for its quality gears that allow you to pedal with comfort despite the terrain's condition. The low gears let the rider surmount very steep hills. The range of these gears are lower than the majority of road bikes. Look for the particularly useful granny gear that helps with very steep hills.

  3. Traction is an important quality for mountain bike tires. Their wide, knobby tires with lower pressure, and higher volume provide great traction on rock, sand, and gravel. The surface space and friction support the rider while zipping downhill.

  4. The cheaper frames are made of steel, which is strong and durable, but heavier and prone to rust. Light aluminum frames don't rust, but they don't take the stress of mountain biking well and breakage is inevitable. The carbon frames are light and very durable, though subject to abrupt breakage. Titanium frames are extremely light, amazingly strong, and don't fatigue when carrying weightier loads.

  5. Choosing a mountain bike includes knowing about the brakes. A lot of new school mountain bikes have disk brakes. Their braking ability is controlled by the rotors size and the caliper's strength. Most of these brakes are cable actuated. Some bikes still have rim brakes and others a combination of the two.

  6. Other key points of how to choose a mountain bike are looking for front shock absorbers, platform pedals for the beginning rider, and for experienced riders toe clips or clip-less pedals for those that prefer cleated shoes.

This article should have demystified some of the factors involved in choosing a mountain bike. All you need to do is choose a mountain bike and hit the rugged and happy trails.

Posted on: Aug. 22, 2010