How To Invest In An Index Fund

By: Alex Zaets

Break Studios Contributing Writer

If you want to know an easy and cost efficient investment, then you need to know how to invest in an index fund. An index fund is a mutual fund or exchange-traded fund (ETF) that closely tracks a market index, like the Standard & Poor's 500 Index. Invest in an index fund has a lot of benefits. For example, it has low cost, because it does not require much managing. Therefore, the fund manager charges a very low fee for managing it. Also, index fund is often diversified, because market indexes themselves are usually diverse. Therefore, the risk factor in investing is reduced.

  1. Get your initial capital in line. Some mutual funds require you to have substantial initial investment. It might be a good idea to start saving for a little bit before investing.
  2. Find a broker that offers wide selection of index funds. Not all brokers offer the same selection of index funds, some will give you a better selection than others. Make sure you want to pick one that has a selection fits you.
  3. Do your homework. Finding a index fund that you want to invest in can be difficult. It is a rather lengthy process. You can look into investing communities for ideas, such as the Fools. News agencies can also be a good place to start.
  4. Ratings do matter in selecting index fund. Rating agencies, like the MorningStar, provide a valuable service to consumers. Funds that perform very well over the long term usually have a 4 or 5 stars.
  5. Mutual funds verses ETFs. These are the two methods you can invest in an index fund. These funds are very different and you need to decide which fund you want to invest in.
  6. Watch out for the expense ratios. Index funds with a high expense ratios will limit your profits over the length of your investment. Make sure you pick a good performance index fund with low expense ratio.

Tip: If you are investing in a mutual fund as your index fund investment, make sure you find the no-load fund. No-load fund does not charge you a commission for buying or selling your shares.

Posted on: May. 27, 2010