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How To Understand Stocks

By: Venetta Hodge

Break Studios Contributing Writer

Are you curious to learn how to understand stocks? The stock market is said to be one of the best ways to build a financial portfolio. However, it can appear as a complex venue for the average person. However, you can decipher stock information with a little time and effort.

Things you need to understand stocks.

  • Read and understand english

Steps

  1. Understand that stocks may go up one day and down the next. Thus, it can be a risky investments. Stocks prices rise when people purchase stocks, and it goes down when they sell their stocks. People invest in stocks for long-term benefit, and others do it as means for fast profit.
  2. Consider why people would buy a stock as people usually buy stocks if the company is making a profit. People will buy the stock because they think the company profit will increase, and hundreds of companies have done so in the past such as Google and EBay.
  3. Understand why the price of stock goes down, this is important if you want to understand stock trading. Stocks may decline for a number of reasons and the company profitability decreases. For example, airline stocks after the terrorist attack at the World Trade Center saw all U.S. airlines stock prices reduced drastically because people no longer wanted to fly on planes for fear of terrorism. Thus, the demand to fly decrease and investors stop investing in airline stocks selling their airline shares.
  4. Research the company before you buy any stock. Do not go out and buy the cheapest stock you can find and think that is the way to invest in stocks. You must research the company you are buying. Most of the major companies in the U.S. that you use on a daily basis have stocks. Companies such as McDonalds, Coca Cola and General Electric are all publically traded companies, and individuals buy and sell their stocks daily for various reasons.
  5. To determine if the company you are interested in buying stocks is actively traded. Go to Yahoo.com check the finance tab and then type the company name in the box. If your company is publicly traded, it will populate. If not, you have to check another company.
  6. Find out where to buy stocks. There are many different avenues you can choose to buy stocks. You can buy stocks online via an online brokerage company yourself, or you may seek assistance from a company such as Etrade or Ameritrade just to name a few. You can even enlist the help of a friend or family member who is more knowledgeable about stock investing. If you decide to do it yourself, be prepared to open an account with the online brokerage of your choice. The steps involve are similar to establishing a checking account. After the brokerage firm receives your funds, you can start buying stocks.
  7. Consider the price of the stock you are buying. Since, the cost depends on the stock you have selected. However, the prices range from as little as $1.00 up to $100 or more and the cost fluctuate constantly every time someone buys or sell their stocks. Thus, you have to be able to tolerate risk so the constant changing will not affect you negatively.

Now that you understand stocks, you can go out and buy your first stocks, but remember to research the company you are interested in using before you buy your stocks.

Posted on: Nov. 20, 2010