How To Write A Film Script

By: Shaun Sheehan

Break Studios Contributing Writer

If you love watching films, chances are that someday you might like to know how to write a film script. The best screenwriters are people who developed a love of movies early in their lives, and that is the starting point: enjoying the product. The process of creating that product can also be enlightening.

  1. Study films. No one can write a decent film script without knowledge of a film’s basic components. In order to write a film script, study films and analyze their elements. What is the central conflict, which is probably established in the first scene? Who are the central characters and what motivates them to do what they do? Other questions should involve determining the importance of the specific setting or settings, the development of the plot, the techniques that heighten the suspense and keep the audience interested, the things that the film reveals and the things that are hidden.
  2. Take a film-writing class. Even writers who have a natural ability with words benefit from taking a film-writing class when they are learning how to write a film script. A film script is simply not like any other type of writing. The language needed to create short scenes and stage directions is a necessary part of the script. The ability to condense lines of dialogue to their essential and most dynamic language is also something that most writers have to be taught. Most people are not efficient writers, and a film script demands efficiency. A class in writing screenplays is essential. In the class, the teacher will probably recommend special software and writing programs that will help you format your script, another essential element of film-writing. No one is going to read your script if you don’t have it submitted in the correct format.
  3. Create a story spine. A spine aligns the body, and every story needs this alignment when you are writing a film script. Creating a story spine for your film will help you to see if you have the necessary ingredients to make the story work. A story spine has six components: Once upon a time, every day, but one day, because of that, until finally, and ever since then. If you can finish a sentence with each of these components, you can create a spine for your story that will hold the overall framework of the film. These components relate to the traditional elements of plot: exposition, character, conflict, rising action, climax, and resolution. Experienced screenwriters experiment with these elements, but when you are just starting out, you are more likely to be successful if you start with the traditional plot elements when writing your film script.
Posted on: Aug. 25, 2010