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Learn To Sail

By: Amber Smith

Break Studios Contributing Writer

If you want to learn to sail, you will need to start by learning some of the basics. Sailing can be an exhilarating experience, but it will require a lot of skill. The best way to develop the necessary skill is by starting with the basics. In time, you will be sailing the waters like a professional. You will understand how to read the wind, water and weather. Not only that, but you will also become an expert on all of the different technicalities of your boat.

Things you'll need:

  • An experienced sailing friend
  • Know how to tie a figure eight knot
  • A sailboat
  1. Sailing Terms Before you even think about heading to the water, you should learn the proper sailing terms. The most common ones are the bow, stern, port and starboard. The bow is the front of the boat, while the stern is the back. When inside your sailboat, the port is left and starboard is right. You will also need to know what the boom, sheet and halyard is. The boom is a wooden spar that holds the sail. The sheet is a rope that is used to control the sail and the halyard is a rope that gets used to lift the sail.
  2. First Time on the Water When you first learn to sail, you should take someone who has experience with you. Their knowledge can be invaluable. Along with that, you should choose a small inland lake. Pick a day that has a nice forecast. You don’t want to have to deal with strong winds during your first sailing experience.
  3. Perform a Visual Check As you learn to sail, you will quickly figure out that it’s essential to perform a visual check. You will want to do this every time before you set off. Make sure all of the shackles and pins are secured and in place. If any of the ropes are in the cleats or winches, pull them out. Basically, you need to ensure that nothing is binding a line.
  4. Learn to Tie Knots When you learn to sail, you will also need to learn how to tie knots. One of the best ones to learn is the figure eight knot. This knot gets tied to the end of lines. It will prevent them from being pulled through the sheave or fairlead. Another good knot to know is the bowline. It’s an easy knot to undo. Not only that, but it’s useful because it creates a loop to attach something to it.
  5. Be Careful with Sudden Movements Boats have been known to jerk suddenly and even turn over. Therefore, you will want to avoid making any sudden movements as you learn to sail. This is particularly important when you’re on the sheet or tiller when the sail is full. You can end up falling off into the water if you are not careful.
Posted on: May. 06, 2011