What Is Prednisone?

Have you ever wondered what is prednisone and how is it used? Prednisone is a medication used to treat conditions caused by low corticosteroid levels. Your body naturally makes steroids through its adrenal glands. Estrogen and testosterone are just two steroids naturally produced within the body. But when your steroid levels are low or compromised, problems with the body occur. Artifically manufactured medications like Prednisone contain corticosteroid to help increase and improve body function. Here is a look at this medication, how it is used and other pertinent information.

Prescription forms and dosage: Prednisone is an oral medication dispensed in both liquid and tablet form. How it is taken depends on the condition it is treating. Some patients may take doses four times a day, while others may only take it once. It should be taken with food to minimize nausea. The medication also comes in concentrated forms. This type of medication is taken by mixing it with fruit juice or soft foods.

Disorders it treats Prednisone treats diseases and conditions such as lupus, arthritis and certain cancers. It is used to control swelling and inflammation caused by the lack of steroid in the body. However, it can be used to treat disorders that aren't affected by low corticosteroid levels.

Complications and side effects: There are a number of complications and side effects associated with taking prednisone. These include headache, nausea and mood changes. It is also common to feel tired and dizzy. You may experience a low sex drive or lack of libido. Increased acne, hair growth and heartburn may also occur. Serious side effects of prednisone are eye pain, infection and depression. You should report any complications to your doctor.

Diet changes: Your diet may change while taking prednisone. You may be instructed to eat plenty of foods that contain potassium and calcium. A low-sodium diet may also be prescribed.

Safety: Prednisone requires taking each dose as instructed to avoid problems. If you miss a dose, contact your doctor for medical advice. You should never take more at the next scheduled dose to make up for the missed medication.

Warnings: You should keep the medication stored in the air-tight container it comes with. Keep it away from children as well. Avoid high heat and other extreme temperatures to maintain the integrity of the medication. Do not store your medication in the bathroom because it can be affected by steam and moisture. Also avoid taking any outdated prednisone.

Prednisone is one of the most effective medications for those experiencing health problems. You should contact your physician if you have concerns, questions or comments about the medication.